Amine End-functionalized Poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) as Promising Coating Material for Antifouling Applications

Tauhardt, Lutz; Frant, Marion; Pretzel, David; Hartlieb, Matthias; B\", Christian; ucher, ; Hildebrand, Gerhard; Schröter, Bernd; Weber, Christine; Kempe, Kristian; Gottschaldt, Michael; Liefeith, Klaus; Schubert, Ulrich S.
Abstract:
The antifouling behavior of different poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEtOx) coatings was investigated under “real live” conditions. Amine end-functionalized PEtOx of different molar masses have been prepared using a new and straightforward, two step synthesis method. Subsequently, the PEtOx were attached to glass surfaces via a tetraether lipid and a common silane, respectively. The polymers and coatings were characterized using techniques such as 1H NMR spectroscopy and MALDI-TOF-MS as well as XPS and contact angle measurements. In a next step, the coatings were exposed to the simultaneous attack of five different bacteria in synthetic river water. A clear reduction of the biofilm formation was observed. In addition, the stability of the coatings against thermal, mechanical, and chemical stress was studied.
Year:
2014
Type of Publication:
Article
Journal:
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
Volume:
2
Pages:
4883 - 3893